Les Revenants - Representation

 Les Revenants



The show is very French. The way they look and are presented make them conform to French stereotypes.

Les Revenants is in the zombie genre and it is unconventional.

How is Les Revenants atypical of the zombie/supernatural horror genres?

  • The mise-en-scene of Camille is highly atypical of the zombie genre, as she lacks the mise-en-scene of blood, torn clothing and open wounds. Instead Camille hegemonically associates with the upper middle class stereotypically
  • Camille's performance is highly atypical. The mise-en-scene of Camille eating a sandwich constructs a highly atypical performance that situates the audience in a confusing mode of address
  • The mum (Claire)'s reaction is highly atypical, as she does not scream or attempt to defend herself against Camille. Claire instead plays a role of a confident and well-prepared middle aged woman
    • this confusing mode of address forces the audience to acknowledge that this narrative is highly atypical
  • by constructing an atypical zombie narrative, Gobert (director) is able to target a niche audience as well as a mainstream audience of preexisting genre fans

Stuart Hall - Representation

  • representations are built through media language
  • representation is an ideological process
  • stereotypes demonstrate hierarchies of power
  • an ideology presented by the producer
  • a stereotype is a widely held belief about a certain group of people

Liesbet Van Zoonen - Male Gaze Theory

  • the female body is presented as a spectacle
  • men and women are represented fundamentally in different ways (through media language)

From a French perspective, seeing French actors is not abnormal, but for audiences outside of France it is not common to see French actors.

The audience are patriotic about France and believe it is the best.
Ethnocentrism is the belief that one's nationality, group or ethnicity is the best and the most important

Middle-class middle-aged women: Claire

  • Claire stands in as a representation for middle-class, middle-aged women
    • however in doing so, a number of stereotypes are constructed
    • in doing so, she reflects the ideological beliefs of the producer, and a means of identification for the audience
  • this is constructed through the bland, skin pink clothing that casually flatters her
    • while Claire is not overtly sexualised, she is clearly hegemonically attractive in order to create a spectacle for the assumed heterosexual male audience
    • she also functions as a point of identification for the female, middle class and middle aged target audience, as well as for aspiring audiences
  • Camille's stereotypically middle class performance demonstrates a repressed mode of address, that suggests that certain people must react in a certain way
    • by performing in such a strict and withheld manner, the producer also suggests that Claire is the product of a strict, stereotypically middle class upbringing
    • Claire's performance is repressed and subtle, and reinforces the hegemonic assumption that the middle classes must be poised, well spoken and respectable

Middle class teenage girls: Camille

  • Camille conforms to a very special representation of teenage girls not caring and being unphased by the world around them
    • this is reflected in her unwillingness to draw attention to the bizarre situation she's been in
  • Camille is represented as other, different, strange and creepy. Her complete inability to see that anything is wrong creates an alarming and confusing mode of address for the target audience
    • she cluelessly stumbles back home through a stereotypically middle class environment of well maintained hedges and pristine roads by confidently walking down the middle of the road
    • Camille's social status means she faces no disequilibrium and her experience is markedly different to the working class barmaid who is stabbed to death in an underpass

Simone and Lena walk home

  • "derien connard" translates to 'whatever motherf***er"
  • intertextual relay from other media products we assume that Lena is wanting the action through her flirtatiousness
  • Lena walks him home in the middle of the night - suggestive?
  • Lena is highly wreckless
  • Gender conformivity theory
  • Lena is being pushy
  • Lena doesn't die

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